First let me say that this is a really good question because in orthodox worship there is
a freedom that exists which allows for personal reverence, expression, and spontaneity
which often accounts for varying practices. There is really no exact right or wrong way
to enter the church, but there is a basic principle and guideline to be followed. Our parish
temple is indeed a holy place; it is like no other place on earth. Because of this we must
enter it “in the fear of God and with faith” as we proclaim during our Divine Liturgy. We
should also be spiritually prepared to enter the church: meaning that we must be at peace
with those around us and have the sole intent of giving this time to God in prayer. This is
part of our stewardship to God – a sacrifice of our time.
Traditionally when one comes through the doors into the vestibule or narthex, they
should immediately bless themselves by making the sign of the cross. Hanging up coats,
talking with friends, and buying candles, is of secondary importance.
Then, when one is ready to enter into the nave or body of the temple, they must end all
conversations, calm their emotions, and lay aside all earthly cares. This is now God’s
time, not our own.
Walking in, you should immediately make the sign of the cross and be aware that this is
the place where our Lord abides. You should again bless yourself and venerate the icons
displayed on the icon stands (analoi) in the back.
One should never sit down until they have venerated the icon which is upon the center
table (tetrpod) at the front of the aisle. This particular icon will either depict the patron
saint of the parish or the particular feast or festal season we happen to be celebrating.
After venerating this icon, proceed around to the right and venerate the icon of the Christ.
Move across to the icon of the Theotokos by stopping to bless yourself and bow towards
the Holy Altar.
Because we have four reliquaries, it is the pious custom to also venerate these – paying
respect to the relics of these saints. In order to effectively accomplish this, one might
venerate the two relics on the south side after venerating the icon of Christ, and the two
on the north side after venerating the icon of the Blessed Virgin.
At this point candles may be lit and then one is fully ready to go to their accustomed spot
to prepare inwardly for the Divine Services through prayer.
